LSB Industries, Inc. Reports Improved Operating Results for the 2018 First Quarter
First Quarter Highlights
-
Net sales of
$100.5 million for the first quarter of 2018, compared to adjusted net sales(1) of$102.1 million for the first quarter of 2017 ($123.3 million originally reported) which excludes$17.7 million for the comparative impact to revenue from new revenue recognition standards adopted in 2018 primarily related to theBaytown facility, that are not reflected in prior year financials, and$3.5 million from businesses sold in the second and third quarters of 2017 -
Net loss of
$5.6 million for the first quarter of 2018, an improvement of$0.4 million from a loss of$6.0 million for the first quarter of 2017 -
Adjusted EBITDA(1) of
$21.7 million for the first quarter of 2018, up from$18.3 million ($20.0 million originally reported) excluding$1.7 million from businesses sold in 2017
“We were pleased with our first quarter results, which were in-line with
our expectations and showed improvement over the prior year period,
which benefitted from
“With respect to the operating performance of our facilities, El
Dorado’s ammonia plant had a 100% on-stream rate in the first quarter,
up from 77% in the fourth quarter of 2017. The plant continues to
produce at a rate in excess of 1,300 tons per day. Cherokee’s ammonia
plant ran at an 85% on-stream rate for the quarter, which included the
impact of some downtime to conduct maintenance work on its primary
reformer. Thus far in the second quarter,
Mr. Greenwell continued, “Demand for our agricultural products for spring applications has been strong despite a slower spring application due to weather-driven planting delays. We think the late spring and compressed planting season could shift urea demand to UAN, which could benefit our second quarter. Pricing for our agricultural products was materially higher in the first quarter of 2018 relative to the prior year quarter, except for UAN pricing which was impacted by lower priced fall fill tons carried over from the fourth quarter of 2017. Demand and pricing for our industrial products reflected the continued strength in the broader U.S. economy, while our mining product volumes increased 33% as compared to the first quarter of 2017 as a result of new contract awards.”
Mr. Greenwell concluded, “Our outlook for the balance of the year remains intact, as we expect higher overall pricing relative to 2017 for the products we sell combined with improvement in plant reliability translating into stronger profitability and cash flow for 2018. We remain on track with the technological enhancements we are making to our company wide maintenance management system and expect to complete these upgrades by the end of our 2018 second quarter, which we expect to yield increasing benefits as the year progresses. Finally, the debt refinancing we completed provides us with greater financial flexibility as we were able to extend our maturities which we expect to allow us to execute our strategy aimed at delivering greater and more consistent profits and increased value for our shareholders.”
(1) This is a Non-GAAP measure. Refer to the Non-GAAP Reconciliation section. |
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Sales by Market Sector |
Net Sales |
Sector Mix |
Adjusted Net Sales(1) |
Sector Mix |
% Change |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Agricultural | $ | 52.3 | 52 | % | $ | 63.3 | 62 | % | (17 | ) % | |||||||||||||||||
Industrial | $ | 38.1 | 38 | % | $ | 31.2 | 31 | % | 22 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Mining | $ | 10.1 | 10 | % | $ | 7.6 | 7 | % | 33 | % | |||||||||||||||||
$ | 100.5 | $ | 102.1 | (2 | ) % |
(1) Due to the January 1, 2018 adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), certain industrial sales are no longer recognized. Since we adopted ASC 606 using the “modified retrospective” method, the prior periods were not restated. However, if we had applied ASC 606 to these specific arrangements during the first quarter of 2017, net sales for these products would have been reduced by approximately $17.7 million as illustrated above. Additionally, adjusted net sales is adjusted to remove revenue associated with business sold in 2017. See Non – GAAP reconciliation section for more information. |
Comparison of 2018 to 2017 periods:
-
Net sales of our agricultural products were down 17% during the
quarter relative to the prior year period. Stronger pricing for HDAN
and ammonia was offset by lower ammonia volumes resulting from a
slower spring application caused by cold and wet weather. UAN sales
volumes were also higher in the first quarter of 2017 due to the
timing of barge shipments that crossed over year-end and landed in the
first quarter of 2017. Additionally, we continue to experience
logistic challenges from the railroads and truck carriers. Rail
service timeliness has continued to decline, and we often see
roundtrip routes taking 15% to 20% longer than a year ago. With each
rail car turn taking longer, we are experiencing delays in getting
product out the gate. UAN volume was also impacted from lower
on-stream rates at
Cherokee andPryor in the first quarter of 2018 as compared to the first quarter of 2017. Additionally, our realized pricing for UAN was negatively impacted due to the lag effect of downtime at ourPryor facility in the fourth quarter of 2017 and the carry-over of lower priced fall fill orders into the beginning of March. With respect to our industrial sales, net sales of industrial ammonia increased as a result of higher volumes from improved on-stream rates atEl Dorado . Low density ammonium nitrate (LDAN) sales volumes for mining applications also increased as a result of our sales and marketing efforts and stronger overall demand from this market. - Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations was higher compared to the prior year period primarily due to improved pricing, lower natural gas feedstock and improved industrial and mining volumes, offset by lower agricultural volume.
The following tables provide key sales metrics for our Agricultural products:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||
Product (tons sold) |
2018 | 2017 | % Change | ||||||||||
Urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) | 102,202 | 157,784 | (35 |
) % |
|||||||||
High density ammonium nitrate (HDAN) | 92,713 | 91,171 | 2 |
% |
|||||||||
Ammonia | 32,996 | 44,242 | (25 |
) % |
|||||||||
Other | 4,183 | 4,911 | (15 | ) % | |||||||||
232,094 | 298,108 | (22 | ) % | ||||||||||
Average Selling Prices (price per ton)(A) |
|||||||||||||
UAN | $ | 138 | $ | 152 | (9 | ) % | |||||||
HDAN | $ | 220 | $ | 182 | 21 |
% |
|||||||
Ammonia | $ | 320 | $ | 305 | 5 |
% |
(A) Average selling prices represent “net back” prices which are calculated as sales less freight expenses divided by product sales volume in tons. |
The following table indicates the volumes sold of our major Industrial products:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
Product (tons sold) |
2018 | 2017 | % Change | ||||||||
Ammonia | 68,098 | 43,924 | 55 |
% |
|||||||
Nitric acid, excluding Baytown | 20,213 | 29,128 | (31 | ) % | |||||||
AN solution | 5,088 | 3,899 | 30 |
% |
|||||||
93,399 | 76,951 | 21 |
% |
||||||||
The following table indicates the volumes sold of our major Mining products:
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||
Product (tons sold) |
2018 | 2017 | % Change | ||||||||||
LDAN/HDAN | 33,513 | 20,214 | 66 |
% |
|||||||||
AN solution | 4,666 | 8,405 | (44 | ) % | |||||||||
38,179 | 28,619 | 33 |
% |
||||||||||
Input Costs |
|||||||||||||
Average natural gas cost/MMBtu | $ | 2.79 | $ | 3.15 | (11 | ) % | |||||||
Financial Position and Capital Expenditures
As of
Total long-term debt, including the current portion, was
On
Interest expense for the first quarter of 2018 was
Capital expenditures were approximately
Conference Call
LSB’s management will host a conference call covering the fourth quarter
results on
To listen to a webcast of the call, please go to the Company’s website at www.lsbindustries.com at least 15 minutes prior to the conference call to download and install any necessary audio software. If you are unable to listen live, the conference call webcast will be archived on the Company’s website. We suggest listeners use Microsoft Explorer as their web browser.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements generally are identifiable by use of the words “may,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan to,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions, and include but are not limited to: financial performance improvement; view on sales to mining customers; estimates of consolidated depreciation and amortization and future turnaround expenses; our expectation of production consistency and enhanced reliability at our Facilities; our projections of trends in the fertilizer market; improvement of our financial and operational performance; our planned capital expenditures for 2018; reduction of SG&A expenses; volume outlook and our ability to complete plant repairs as anticipated.
Investors are cautioned that such forward-looking statements are not
guarantees of future performance and involve risk and uncertainties.
Though we believe that expectations reflected in such forward-looking
statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such
expectation will prove to be correct. Actual results may differ
materially from the forward-looking statements as a result of various
factors. These and other risk factors are discussed in the Company’s
filings with the
See Accompanying Tables
LSB Industries, Inc. Financial Highlights Three Months Ended March 31, |
|||||||||||
Three Months | |||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) | |||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 100,450 | $ |
123,344 (1 |
) |
||||||
Cost of sales | 90,357 |
111,729 (1 |
) |
||||||||
Gross profit | 10,093 | 11,615 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense | 8,303 | 10,545 | |||||||||
Other income, net | (94 | ) | (1,251 | ) | |||||||
Operating income | 1,884 | 2,321 | |||||||||
Interest expense, net | 9,306 | 9,358 | |||||||||
Non-operating other expense (income), net | (909 | ) | 231 | ||||||||
Loss before benefit for income taxes | (6,513 | ) | (7,268 | ) | |||||||
Benefit for income taxes | (922 | ) | (1,282 | ) | |||||||
Net loss | (5,591 | ) | (5,986 | ) | |||||||
Dividends on convertible preferred stocks | 75 | 75 | |||||||||
Dividends on Series E redeemable preferred stock | 6,338 | 5,536 | |||||||||
Accretion of Series E redeemable preferred stock | 1,599 | 1,599 | |||||||||
Net loss attributable to common stockholders | $ | (13,603 | ) | $ | (13,196 | ) | |||||
Basic and diluted net loss per common share: | $ | (0.49 | ) | $ | (0.48 | ) |
(1) Due to the January 1, 2018 adoption of ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), certain industrial sales and associated cost of sales are no longer recognized. Since we adopted ASC 606 using the “modified retrospective” method, the prior periods were not restated. If we had applied ASC 606 to these specific arrangements during the first quarter of 2017, net sales for these products would have been reduced by approximately $17.7 million. ASC 606 had no net impact on operating income. See Non – GAAP reconciliation section for more information. |
LSB Industries, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets |
|||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | ||||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||||
(In Thousands) | |||||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 28,667 | $ | 33,619 | |||||
Accounts receivable, net | 62,634 | 59,570 | |||||||
Inventories: | |||||||||
Finished goods | 19,532 | 20,415 | |||||||
Raw materials | 1,362 | 1,441 | |||||||
Total inventories | 20,894 | 21,856 | |||||||
Supplies, prepaid items and other: | |||||||||
Prepaid insurance | 7,813 | 10,535 | |||||||
Precious metals | 7,269 | 7,411 | |||||||
Supplies | 28,649 | 27,729 | |||||||
Prepaid and refundable income taxes | 856 | 1,736 | |||||||
Other | 2,043 | 1,284 | |||||||
Total supplies, prepaid items and other | 46,630 | 48,695 | |||||||
Total current assets | 158,825 | 163,740 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 998,366 | 1,014,038 | |||||||
Intangible and other assets, net | 10,958 | 11,404 | |||||||
$ | 1,168,149 | $ | 1,189,182 |
LSB Industries, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets (continued) |
||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 49,047 | $ | 55,992 | ||||
Short-term financing | 6,137 | 8,585 | ||||||
Accrued and other liabilities | 30,590 | 35,573 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 9,065 | 9,146 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 94,839 | 109,296 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net | 399,416 | 400,253 | ||||||
Noncurrent accrued and other liabilities | 11,173 | 11,691 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 53,877 | 54,787 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Redeemable preferred stocks: | ||||||||
Series E 14% cumulative, redeemable Class C preferred stock, no
par value, |
182,896 | 174,959 | ||||||
Series F redeemable Class C preferred stock, no par value, 1 share
issued and |
— | — | ||||||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||||||
Series B 12% cumulative, convertible preferred stock, $100 par
value; 20,000 shares |
2,000 | 2,000 | ||||||
Series D 6% cumulative, convertible Class C preferred stock, no
par value; |
1,000 | 1,000 | ||||||
Common stock, $.10 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized,
31,280,685 |
3,128 | 3,128 | ||||||
Capital in excess of par value | 195,289 | 193,956 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 242,686 | 256,214 | ||||||
444,103 | 456,298 | |||||||
Less treasury stock, at cost: | ||||||||
Common stock, 2,666,790 shares (2,662,027 shares at December 31, 2017) | 18,155 | 18,102 | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 425,948 | 438,196 | ||||||
$ | 1,168,149 | $ | 1,189,182 |
LSB Industries, Inc. Non-GAAP Reconciliation |
This news release includes certain “non-GAAP financial measures” under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Regulation G. These non-GAAP measures are calculated using GAAP amounts in our consolidated financial statements. |
EBITDA Reconciliation |
EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) plus interest expense, depreciation, depletion and amortization (DD&A) (which includes DD&A of property, plant and equipment and amortization of intangible and other assets), less benefit for income taxes. We believe that certain investors consider EBITDA a useful means of measuring our ability to meet our debt service obligations and evaluating our financial performance. EBITDA has limitations and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income, cash flow from operations or other consolidated income or cash flow data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Because not all companies use identical calculations, this presentation of EBITDA may not be comparable to a similarly titled measure of other companies. The following table provides a reconciliation of net income (loss) to EBITDA for the periods indicated. |
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||
LSB Consolidated($ in millions) |
|||||||||||
Net loss | ($5.6 | ) | ($6.0 | ) | |||||||
Plus: | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 9.3 | 9.4 | |||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 18.3 | 17.6 | |||||||||
Benefit for income taxes | (0.9 | ) | (1.3 | ) | |||||||
EBITDA | $ | 21.1 | $ | 19.7 |
LSB Industries, Inc. Non-GAAP Reconciliation (continued) |
Adjusted EBITDA |
Adjusted EBITDA is reported to show the impact of one time/non-cash items such as, loss on sale of a business and other property and equipment, one-time income or fees, start-up/commissioning costs, certain fair market value adjustments, non-cash stock-based compensation and severance costs. For comparative purposes 2017 is also adjusted to remove the impact of businesses sold during 2017. We believe that the inclusion of supplementary adjustments to EBITDA is appropriate to provide additional information to investors about certain items. The following tables provide reconciliations of EBITDA excluding the impact of the supplementary adjustments. Our policy is to adjust for non-cash or non-recurring items that are greater than $0.5 million quarterly or cumulatively. |
|
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||||
|
|
||||||||
EBITDA: |
$ |
21.1 |
$ |
19.7 |
|||||
Stock-based compensation | 1.4 | 1.2 | |||||||
Derecognition of death benefit accrual | - | (1.4 | ) | ||||||
Loss on sale of a business and other property and equipment | - | 0.5 | |||||||
Fair market value adjustment on preferred stock embedded derivatives | (0.8 | ) | - | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 21.7 | $ | 20.0 | |||||
EBITDA from businesses sold | - | (1.7 | ) | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA excluding businesses sold in 2017 | $ | 21.7 | $ | 18.3 |
Net Sales Reconciliation |
Since we adopted ASC 606 using the “modified retrospective” method, the prior periods were not restated. As a result, we are presenting Adjusted Net Sales to show the impact of applying ASC 606 to certain arrangements for the first quarter of 2017 consistent with accounting treatment used for the same period in 2018. ASC had no net impact on operating income. Additionally, net sales is adjusted to remove revenue associated with businesses sold in 2017. |
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||
2018 |
2017 | |||||||||
Net sales ($ in millions) | ||||||||||
Agricultural | $ | 52.3 | $ | 63.3 | ||||||
Industrial | 38.1 | 48.9 | ||||||||
Mining | 10.1 | 7.6 | ||||||||
Other | - | 3.5 | ||||||||
Total net sales | $ | 100.5 | $ | 123.3 | ||||||
Impact of ASC 606 - Industrial | - | (17.7 | ) | |||||||
Revenue from businesses sold in 2017 | - | (3.5 | ) | |||||||
Total adjusted net sales | $ | 100.5 | $ | 102.1 |
Agricultural Sales Price Reconciliation |
The following table provides a reconciliation of total agricultural sales as reported under GAAP in our consolidated financial statement reconciled to “net” sales which is calculated as sales less freight expenses. We believe this provides a relevant industry comparison among our peer group. |
Three Months Ended |
|||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | ||||||||||
Agricultural sales ($ in millions) | $ | 52.3 | $ | 63.3 | |||||||
Less freight: | 3.9 | 5.6 | |||||||||
Net sales | $ | 48.4 | $ | 57.7 | |||||||
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180425006662/en/
Source:
LSB Industries, Inc.
Mark Behrman, 405-235-4546
Chief
Financial Officer
or
Investor Relations:
The
Equity Group Inc.
Fred Buonocore, CFA, 212-836-9607
Kevin
Towle, 212-836-9620